Last updated: September 29, 2026 at 8:42 AM UTC
All 891 Vulnerability 357 Breach 144 Threat 383 Defense 7

Silent Ransom Group hits law firms with fake IT support calls

Mandiant has detailed how the extortion crew Silent Ransom Group (also tracked as Luna Moth and UNC3753) is breaking into US law firms and other professional-services companies through phone calls rather than malware. Attackers send a harmless-looking invoice or data-migration email, then call the target pretending to be internal IT support, talk them into starting a screen-share, and get them to install a remote management tool that hands over access. From there, Mandiant has seen data located, staged, and stolen in under an hour. The group skips encryption entirely, instead threatening to leak stolen files unless paid. A recent FBI alert added in-person office visits to the playbook.

Check
Review RMM and remote-access tool installs from the past month tied to inbound IT support calls, and flag invoice or data-migration emails sent from consumer addresses.
Affected
US law firms and financial and professional-services organizations whose staff can be phoned and talked into screen-sharing or installing remote management software.
Fix
Require staff to verify any IT support contact through a known internal channel before granting access, restrict who can install RMM tools, and enforce phishing-resistant MFA.

Five Eyes warns China is recruiting officials via fake job offers

The Five Eyes intelligence agencies (US, UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand) issued a joint bulletin, "Safeguarding Our Secrets," warning that Chinese military intelligence officers are posing as recruiters on sites like LinkedIn, Indeed, and Upwork. Fronting as think tanks, consultancies, or HR firms, they post fake jobs such as foreign-policy or defense-analyst roles, then use the interview process to pressure targets into handing over classified or non-public information. The agencies say current and former government, military, defense-contractor, research, and journalist personnel are all in scope, with extra focus on those tied to the Indo-Pacific. The goal is harvesting privileged military, political, and economic intelligence.

Check
Brief staff in sensitive government, defense, and research roles to scrutinize unsolicited recruiter and consulting approaches, and check whether anyone has shared non-public information during one.
Affected
Current and former Five Eyes government, military, defense-contractor, policy, research, and journalist personnel with access to classified or privileged information, especially those linked to the Indo-Pacific.
Fix
Verify recruiters and employers through official channels before engaging, never discuss sensitive work in interviews, and report suspected approaches to your security team or national agency.

Miasma worm hits 73 Microsoft GitHub repos, targets AI coding tools

The self-spreading Miasma worm, a variant of the Shai-Hulud malware linked to the group TeamPCP, has reached Microsoft's own code. Using a stolen access token, attackers pushed a malicious commit into the Azure durabletask repository, and GitHub disabled 73 repositories across four Microsoft organizations including Azure and MicrosoftDocs. The twist: the planted code runs automatically when a developer opens the project in an AI coding assistant like Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini CLI, or VS Code, then harvests cloud and developer credentials and uses them to infect more projects. It hides the trigger inside a build file (binding.gyp) that most security tools ignore.

Check
Search your GitHub orgs for commits, public repos, or build files matching Miasma naming patterns, and review AI coding agent configs (binding.gyp, agent rules) for unexpected auto-run payloads.
Affected
Organizations using npm, PyPI, or GitHub alongside AI coding assistants (Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini CLI, VS Code). Stolen maintainer tokens enable backdoored package and repo publishing.
Fix
Rotate GitHub, npm, and cloud credentials exposed to affected projects. Remove malicious commits and configs, enforce 2FA and short-lived tokens, and block install-time scripts in CI.

Free apps turn smart TVs into hidden web-scraping proxies

Researchers at Include Security have shown how a software kit made by Bright Data, embedded inside free apps on Samsung, LG, and Roku smart TVs, quietly turns those always-on devices into relays for someone else's web-scraping traffic. Users opt in through a consent screen buried in the TV's menu, then their home internet connection is used to fetch web pages for Bright Data's paying customers, many of them AI firms. The researchers found the control channel barely checks who is issuing commands, weaker than many malware families, and on iPhones the traffic even slips past VPNs and normal monitoring tools.

Check
On managed mobile devices, scan apps for the Bright Data SDK using the binary symbols BrdWebSocketFacade and BrdNetwork.DNSResolver, and watch networks for unexplained outbound scraping traffic.
Affected
Samsung, LG, Roku, and other smart TVs plus iOS and Android phones running free apps that bundle the Bright Data (formerly Luminati) residential-proxy SDK.
Fix
Uninstall apps that bundle the proxy SDK, decline the bandwidth-sharing consent prompt, and block the SDK on managed devices via MDM app-vetting and outbound network policy.

Android spyware Asin targets Arabic journalists via fake news and map apps

Security firm ESET has detailed a new Android spyware it calls Asin that targets Arabic-speaking users, likely journalists and open-source investigators. Victims are lured to convincing fake websites posing as a government news service, a secure PDF reader, and live war-map tools, some promoted through Facebook and Telegram pages. The sites offer apps such as GovLens, WarMap, and Syria Defense Map that work as advertised but hide spyware underneath. Because the apps come from outside official stores, victims must manually install them and grant permissions. ESET has not tied the campaign to a known group, and its exact goals remain unclear.

Check
Review managed Android devices for sideloaded apps named GovLens, WarMap, or Syria Defense Map, and check DNS and proxy logs for the known Asin distribution domains.
Affected
Android users in Arabic-speaking regions, especially journalists and OSINT researchers, who sideloaded apps from govlens[.]net, pdf-reader[.]help, live-war-map[.]com, or syriadefensemap[.]com.
Fix
Remove the malicious apps, block the listed domains at your DNS or proxy, disable installation from unknown sources, and run a mobile security scan on affected phones.

FIFA World Cup 2026 fraud wave hits fans before June 11 kickoff

With the FIFA World Cup kicking off June 11 across the US, Canada, and Mexico, the FBI and researchers at Group-IB and Fortinet warn that a large fraud operation is already running. Group-IB tracked more than 4,300 fake FIFA websites and a Chinese-speaking crew, GHOST STADIUM, that cloned the official site pixel-for-pixel, fake login and all, across 300-plus domains. Scams include bogus ticket, merchandise, and hospitality sites, fake streaming apps that hide banking malware, and betting sites that harvest passport scans for identity theft. With tickets scarce and 150 million requests filed, scammers are exploiting fans' urgency to steal logins, money, and personal data.

Check
Warn staff and remind yourself to verify any World Cup ticket, merchandise, or streaming offer, and check security logs for employee visits to lookalike FIFA domains.
Affected
Anyone buying World Cup tickets, merchandise, hospitality, or streaming access, plus job seekers; employees using work devices or accounts to shop for the tournament.
Fix
Buy only via fifa.com typed directly into the browser, avoid sponsored search results and emailed links, and block known fraudulent FIFA domains at your web gateway.

Chinese APT UNC5221 keeps 18-month Microsoft 365 access with Brickstorm backdoor

Volexity has detailed Chinese espionage group UNC5221 (also VerdantBamboo) maintaining access to a victim's Microsoft 365 environment using the Brickstorm backdoor plus previously undocumented malware named Plenet and AgentPSD. The actor sat on the network at least 18 months before detection and had also compromised the victim's MSP. UNC5221 has exploited edge-device zero-days since at least 2023; Brickstorm began as Golang, later Rust. In this case the group pivoted from a compromised Egnyte Storage Sync system through the victim's SSL VPN, then used Brickstorm proxying and stolen credentials to reach Microsoft 365 - deliberately blending with legitimate traffic to evade Conditional Access. It re-breached the org after remediation.

Check
Hunt for Brickstorm, Plenet, and AgentPSD indicators across edge devices and M365. Review Conditional Access logs for VPN-proxied logins blending with legitimate traffic. Audit MSP access paths into your environment.
Affected
Organizations (and their MSPs) running internet-facing edge devices and Egnyte/SSL-VPN infrastructure. UNC5221 maintains multi-year persistence via Brickstorm proxying and stolen credentials to reach Microsoft 365 undetected.
Fix
Apply Volexity IoCs. Harden Conditional Access against proxied logins, rotate credentials, and scrutinize MSP connections. Assume long dwell time - hunt historically and re-verify after remediation, since the group re-breached.

China-linked OP-512 hits Microsoft IIS servers with stealthy custom web shells

ReliaQuest has documented OP-512, a China-linked espionage cluster targeting Microsoft IIS web servers with a bespoke web-shell framework - the fourth such group after CL-STA-0048, DragonRank, and GhostRedirector to single out IIS in the past year. The framework uses three web shells that grant remote access while evading signature detection and complicating forensics: each deployment is uniquely generated, access is cryptographically restricted to the attacker, and compromised servers auto-report to centralized management. To hide, the web shells timestomp - scanning surrounding files, computing the median last-modified time, and overwriting their own timestamps to match. ReliaQuest notes close tactical proximity to CL-STA-0048, suggesting a revamped toolset or shared development.

Check
Hunt IIS servers for unfamiliar web shells, cryptographically-gated access, and timestomped files whose timestamps match the median of surrounding files. Apply ReliaQuest IoCs. Review IIS request logs for anomalous POSTs.
Affected
Internet-facing Microsoft IIS web servers, particularly at organizations aligned with China-linked intelligence priorities. OP-512's uniquely-generated, crypto-gated web shells evade signature detection and timestomp to hide.
Fix
Patch and harden IIS, restrict write access to web roots, and deploy file-integrity monitoring that flags timestomping. Hunt for the three-shell framework and centralized callback traffic per ReliaQuest.

Polyfill.io resurfaces, injecting fake login prompts on Toshiba and Muji sites

Toshiba and Muji have warned website visitors that suspicious sign-in screens appearing on their sites could harvest credentials, advising anyone who entered login data to change their passwords. The pop-ups were generated by the external polyfill[.]io service, which injected malicious code via its CDN after the domain was bought by a Chinese entity in 2024 - an incident that affected more than 100,000 websites. Japanese outlets report Zojirushi, FiNC Technologies, Ishiyaku Publishers, and Hobonichi were also hit, and a researcher observed Samsung Smart TVs and sites showing the prompt on June 1. Polyfill is a JavaScript compatibility CDN for legacy browsers; affected sites should remove all polyfill[.]io references immediately.

Check
Grep your web properties and third-party tags for any references to polyfill[.]io (scripts, CDN links, GTM containers). Check Samsung/IoT and legacy-browser-support code paths. Review recent customer credential-reset reports.
Affected
Any website still loading scripts from polyfill[.]io - the CDN compromised in 2024 and now serving credential-harvesting login prompts. Toshiba, Muji, Samsung Smart TVs, and several Japanese brands were hit.
Fix
Remove all polyfill[.]io references immediately and replace with a trusted fork (e.g. Cloudflare or Fastly mirrors). Force-reset credentials for any users who may have entered them into injected prompts.

IronWorm Rust npm worm hits 36 packages, steals Anthropic/OpenAI/AWS credentials via eBPF rootkit and Tor; GitHub Actions used for exfil

JFrog has documented IronWorm, a new npm supply-chain worm that has infected 36 packages with an infostealer targeting 86 environment variables and 20 credential files - including OpenAI, AWS, Anthropic, and npm credentials, Vault configs, SSH keys, and Exodus wallet files. Written in Rust, it hides behind an eBPF kernel rootkit and communicates over Tor. It self-propagates using stolen npm Trusted Publishing secrets to trojanize the victim's own packages. JFrog found the same commit names as Shai-Hulud (commit author 'claude,' timestamps faked up to 13 years old) and suspects an evolution of TeamPCP's payload. Notably, it exfiltrates secrets by uploading them as innocuous-looking GitHub Actions build artifacts, avoiding external C2.

Check
Audit npm dependencies and CI for the 36 IronWorm-affected packages and preinstall scripts dropping Rust ELF binaries. Search build artifacts for disguised secret files. Rotate npm, AWS, OpenAI, Anthropic credentials.
Affected
Developers and CI systems that installed IronWorm-trojanized npm packages. It steals OpenAI/AWS/Anthropic/npm credentials, Vault configs, SSH keys, and wallets, then self-propagates via stolen Trusted Publishing secrets.
Fix
Remove affected packages, pin via lockfile, and rotate every credential reachable from affected hosts. Hunt for eBPF rootkit artifacts and Tor traffic. Review GitHub Actions build artifacts for exfiltrated secrets.