Last updated: July 5, 2026 at 9:01 AM UTC
All 557 Vulnerability 199 Breach 106 Threat 245 Defense 7
Tag: infostealer (21 articles)Clear

PamStealer Mac malware poses as a clipboard app and verifies passwords through PAM

Jamf Threat Labs found a new macOS infostealer, PamStealer, that impersonates Maccy, a popular open-source clipboard manager, through a fake website. Victims download what looks like a Maccy installer but is a malicious AppleScript that quietly fetches a Rust-based stealer. Its standout trick is how it grabs the login password: it shows a native-looking prompt saying "Maccy wants to make changes" and validates whatever the user types against macOS's own Pluggable Authentication Modules, so it only keeps a confirmed-correct password and avoids the noisy process calls other stealers make. The second stage hides as Finder, encrypts its traffic, and delays its Full Disk Access request to avoid suspicion.

Check
Make sure anyone using the Maccy clipboard manager downloaded it only from maccy.app or its official GitHub, and treat unexpected admin-password prompts and Full Disk Access requests during app installs with suspicion.
Affected
Mac users who install software from fake or unofficial sites; PamStealer poses as the Maccy clipboard app, confirms the login password through macOS PAM, then steals credentials, browser data, and wallet access.
Fix
Install Mac apps only from official sites or the App Store, verify download URLs carefully, deny unexpected password and Full Disk Access prompts, and keep macOS and endpoint tools updated.

Djinn stealer harvests cloud and AI credentials through SimpleHelp RMM flaw

A new information stealer called Djinn is being used to grab cloud and AI service credentials, Dark Reading reports. Attackers deliver it by exploiting CVE-2026-48558, a critical authentication-bypass flaw in the SimpleHelp remote-management tool, then use Djinn to target the credentials that link developer and administrator environments to broader enterprise systems. The focus on cloud and AI secrets reflects where valuable access now lives: API keys and tokens for cloud platforms and AI services can unlock far more than a single machine. Organizations that run SimpleHelp, especially unpatched instances, are the immediate exposure point for this credential theft.

Check
Confirm SimpleHelp servers are patched against CVE-2026-48558, and review developer and admin systems for credential theft and any unexpected use of cloud or AI service API keys and tokens.
Affected
Organizations running SimpleHelp remote-management software vulnerable to CVE-2026-48558; Djinn specifically hunts the cloud and AI service credentials that bridge developer and admin environments to wider enterprise systems.
Fix
Patch SimpleHelp immediately, rotate cloud and AI service credentials that may have been exposed, enforce least privilege and short-lived tokens, and monitor for unusual API key usage.

DPRK macOS malware Gaslight plants fake errors to derail AI-assisted analysis

SentinelOne detailed Gaslight, a Rust-based macOS backdoor and information stealer tied with high confidence to North Korea, whose standout trick targets the analyst rather than the sandbox. The sample embeds a block of 38 fabricated "system" messages, formatted to mimic the prompt scaffolding of an AI triage assistant, that try to make an LLM-assisted analysis tool doubt its session and abort, truncate, or refuse the analysis. Beyond that, Gaslight steals browser data, Keychain secrets, and command history, using a Telegram bot for command and control and self-redacting its bot token from its own output. It is an early example of malware built to weaponize the AI tools now common in reverse engineering.

Check
If you use AI or LLM tools in malware triage, review whether sample contents are passed to the model as trusted input, and check macOS hosts for the Telegram-based persistence described.
Affected
macOS users targeted by this North Korea-linked stealer, and analysts whose AI-assisted triage pipelines can be manipulated when malicious sample text is fed to the model as if it were instructions.
Fix
Treat the contents of analyzed samples as adversarial input, never as instructions, and isolate hostile text from AI models. On endpoints, hunt for the published indicators and suspicious com.apple-style LaunchAgents.

macOS ClickFix attack uses Terminal trick to silently install Atomic Stealer

Palo Alto's Unit 42 found a new macOS campaign that uses the ClickFix trick, a fake CAPTCHA or verification page, to get users to paste a command into Terminal. The command quietly downloads a disk image, mounts it without showing it in Finder, finds the app inside, and launches it, installing the Atomic macOS Stealer (AMOS). The malware then shows a fake system password prompt and steals browser credentials and cookies from many Chromium and Firefox-based browsers, cryptocurrency wallet data, Keychain contents, messaging app data, and documents. The single-command approach is stealthier than older campaigns that relied on the victim manually opening a downloaded image.

Check
Warn Mac users never to paste website-supplied commands into Terminal to pass a CAPTCHA, and watch endpoints for unexpected hdiutil mounts and curl downloads to the /tmp folder.
Affected
macOS users tricked by fake CAPTCHA or verification pages into running a Terminal command; crypto-wallet holders and anyone with browser-stored credentials and Keychain secrets are the main targets.
Fix
Train users to recognize ClickFix lures, restrict or monitor Terminal use on managed Macs, deploy endpoint protection that detects AMOS behavior, and store crypto wallets and secrets in hardware-backed protection.

OXLOADER malvertising poses as Node.js installer to drop an infostealer

Elastic Security Labs detailed OXLOADER, a previously undocumented Windows loader that reaches victims through malicious Google Ads impersonating the Node.js download page and other developer tools. A developer searching for Node.js clicks a sponsored result, lands on a convincing fake site, and runs a script that quietly installs the loader, which then deploys an in-memory infostealer called CastleStealer to harvest credentials and other data. OXLOADER is heavily obfuscated, runs several anti-analysis checks, and skips machines set to Russian or in Russian-aligned regions, pointing to a financially motivated Russian-speaking operator. Google removed the advertiser account, but the technique of buying ads against developer searches remains widespread.

Check
Remind developers and staff not to install tools from sponsored search ads, and check endpoints for unexpected installs that began with a downloaded Node.js or developer-tool installer from a non-official site.
Affected
Developers and technical users who search for tools like Node.js and click sponsored ads leading to fake download sites; the payload is an infostealer that harvests credentials and sensitive data.
Fix
Download developer tools only from official project sites or package managers, use ad-blocking or DNS filtering to cut malvertising, and deploy endpoint detection that flags in-memory loaders and credential-stealing behavior.

Exposed database leaks 24 billion stolen credentials from infostealer logs

Cybernews researchers found an unprotected Elasticsearch database holding 24 billion records and over 8 terabytes of data, most of it infostealer logs: stolen usernames, passwords, and the services they unlock. The collection also pulls from Telegram channels and older breach dumps. Oddly, it included thousands of records tracking CVE vulnerabilities, breach news articles, and social-media posts about cyber incidents, with content as recent as 2026, suggesting the owner is actively curating and refreshing the stash with new leaks. The researchers could not determine how many records are duplicates, how old the data is, or who owns it.

Check
Check whether your email or domains appear in breach-tracking services, watch for credential-stuffing and account-takeover attempts, and look for infostealer infections on endpoints that could feed such collections.
Affected
Anyone whose credentials were captured by infostealer malware or exposed in past breaches; reused passwords are especially dangerous given the dataset's scale and the attacker's apparent effort to keep it current.
Fix
Reset reused passwords from clean devices, adopt a password manager with unique passwords, enable phishing-resistant MFA everywhere, and run endpoint scans to find and remove infostealer infections at the source.

144 Mastra AI-framework npm packages backdoored via hijacked account

Attackers hijacked the npm account of a former contributor to Mastra, a popular open-source framework for building AI applications, and in an 88-minute automated burst republished 144 packages under the @mastra scope with a hidden malicious dependency. The poisoned dependency, a fake clone of a date library, runs at install time: it disables TLS checks, downloads a second-stage cryptocurrency-stealing trojan, runs it as a detached process, and deletes itself. Because @mastra/core alone sees over 900,000 weekly downloads and the payload fires on install, anyone who installed an affected version since June 16 could be compromised before importing anything. npm has pulled the malicious versions.

Check
Check whether any developer machine, CI runner, or build system installed an @mastra package on or after June 16, and scan for the malicious easy-day-js dependency and install-time persistence artifacts.
Affected
Developers and pipelines that installed any @mastra package (including @mastra/core) on or after June 16, 2026; the malicious easy-day-js dependency ran code automatically at install time.
Fix
Roll affected packages back to pre-incident versions, treat affected hosts as compromised, rotate all credentials, tokens, and AI keys, move any crypto wallet funds from a clean device, and require signed-package installs.

North Korean hackers poison npm packages to hit developers and steal crypto

The North Korean campaign known as Contagious Interview is still expanding its assault on software developers, now leaning on poisoned developer tools and fake job offers. Researchers at Proofpoint and Expel describe obfuscated malicious npm packages, published from throwaway accounts, that install the OtterCookie infostealer through a post-install script, alongside recruitment and code-review phishing lures. The group is using generative AI to build its malware loaders and to set up fake companies and LinkedIn profiles for social engineering. Expel says the operation stole $12 million in cryptocurrency in the first three months of 2026, draining more than 26,000 wallets from over 2,700 infected developer machines.

Check
Audit developer machines and CI pipelines for recently installed npm packages with post-install scripts from unfamiliar publishers, and review whether staff engaged with unsolicited recruiters or take-home coding tests.
Affected
Software developers, especially in cryptocurrency, Web3, and blockchain, targeted through malicious npm packages and fake job interviews; their machines, wallets, and source code are the goal.
Fix
Vet dependencies before installing, block install-time scripts in CI, isolate untrusted coding tests in disposable sandboxes, and train developers to treat unsolicited recruiter outreach and test assignments as suspect.

56 million accounts surface in latest infostealer log compilation

Breach-tracking service Have I Been Pwned has added a fresh batch of stealer logs covering 56,278,397 accounts, harvested by infostealer malware from infected computers. Unlike a single company breach, stealer logs are credentials and session data scraped directly from victims' devices, often capturing the exact website-and-password pairs a person types, plus browser cookies that can let attackers skip login entirely. Because the data comes from malware on individual machines, exposure cuts across countless unrelated services. The scale is a reminder that infostealer infections, frequently spread through cracked software, malicious ads, and fake downloads, remain one of the biggest sources of credential theft.

Check
Check whether your email or your organization's domains appear in Have I Been Pwned's stealer-log dataset, and look for signs of infostealer infection such as unexpected logins or browser-session anomalies.
Affected
Anyone whose device was infected by infostealer malware; exposed data includes saved website passwords and browser session cookies that can bypass logins across many unrelated services.
Fix
Reset passwords for exposed accounts from a clean device, invalidate active sessions, enable phishing-resistant MFA, and run endpoint malware scans to find and remove the underlying infostealer.

Over 400 Arch Linux AUR packages hijacked to drop stealer and rootkit

Attackers hijacked more than 400 packages in the Arch User Repository (AUR), the community add-on store for Arch Linux, in a supply-chain attack dubbed Atomic Arch. Rather than exploiting a flaw, they adopted abandoned packages and quietly edited the build recipe (PKGBUILD) to pull in a malicious npm package, atomic-lockfile, at install time. The payload is a Rust credential stealer that grabs browser logins, SSH keys, crypto wallets, and developer tokens; when run as root it also loads an eBPF rootkit that hides its processes, files, and network connections. Only the AUR is affected, not Arch's official repositories. The package names and histories looked completely normal.

Check
List AUR packages installed or updated since June 9 and diff their PKGBUILD and install scripts, flagging any that invoke npm, pip, or cargo for no clear reason.
Affected
Arch Linux and Arch-based systems where AUR packages were installed or updated on or after June 9 via helpers like yay or paru; root installs also expose an eBPF rootkit.
Fix
Remove affected packages and rotate all credentials, SSH keys, tokens, and wallets from the host. If a package ran as root, rebuild the machine; the rootkit makes in-place cleanup untrustworthy.