Last updated: August 19, 2026 at 1:47 AM UTC
All 741 Vulnerability 286 Breach 129 Threat 319 Defense 7

ClickLock macOS malware kills apps in a loop until victims type their password

Group-IB detailed ClickLock, a macOS infostealer that coerces victims into handing over their login password. It arrives when a user is tricked into pasting a command into Terminal from a fake verification page, then shows a fake system dialog asking for the password. If the victim refuses, ClickLock begins killing core apps like Finder, the Dock, and browsers every 210 milliseconds, leaving only a password box on an unusable desktop, while also suppressing security notifications. Once the password is entered, it steals the Keychain, browser credentials, and cryptocurrency wallets and sends them to a Telegram bot. Group-IB counted at least 100 targets across 33 countries, over half in Europe.

Check
Warn Mac users never to paste Terminal commands from a website, and never enter a password to stop apps crashing; a Mac killing its own apps behind a password box is malware.
Affected
Mac users tricked into pasting a command from a fake verification page; ClickLock pressures them into entering their password by killing apps in a loop, then steals Keychain data and crypto wallets.
Fix
Only run Terminal commands you fully understand from trusted sources, treat app-killing loops and unexpected password prompts as attacks, and if infected, change passwords and wallet keys from a clean device.

New attack makes AI agents treat attacker data as trusted content

Researchers described Agent Data Injection, a new twist on prompt-injection attacks against AI agents. Rather than smuggling in fake instructions, it exploits the weak separation between trusted and untrusted data so that attacker-supplied content is mistaken for the agent's own trusted data, using deliberately ambiguous delimiters the model misreads. In tests against web and coding agents, this let an attacker steer an agent's clicks or actions, succeeding up to half the time even against defenses that block ordinary instruction injection. Some approaches helped: tagging page elements with random, unguessable identifiers roughly halved success, while strict tracking of where data came from stopped it but sharply reduced how many tasks agents completed.

Check
Review where AI agents in your environment consume untrusted content such as web pages, tickets, or logs, and check whether they clearly separate that data from trusted instructions and internal state.
Affected
Users and organizations running web or coding AI agents that act on external content; attackers can craft data the agent treats as trusted, steering its actions past defenses built for instruction injection.
Fix
Prefer agents that isolate and label untrusted data, use unguessable identifiers for page elements, track data provenance where feasible, keep a human in the loop for sensitive actions, and weigh usability costs.

Russian actor hides Starland malware in fake WebEx, Zoom, and dev-tool installers

Cisco Talos detailed a financially motivated Russian group, tracked as UAT-11795, that spreads a new backdoor called Starland RAT through trojanized installers for legitimate software including WebEx, Zoom, MobaXterm, DBeaver, and FaceIT. Active since at least mid-2025 and mainly hitting US victims, the campaign likely uses fake verification lures to deliver the installers. Once run, the malware sets up persistence, tries to escalate privileges, and detects sandboxes, then steals browser data and more than 40 kinds of cryptocurrency wallets, profiles the machine, and maps Active Directory. It can take screenshots, run shell commands, inject shellcode, and pull down further payloads, giving the operator broad control.

Check
Remind users to download software, especially collaboration and developer tools, only from official vendor sites, and watch for trojanized installers delivered through fake verification pages or paste-into-terminal style lures.
Affected
Users who install trojanized versions of tools like WebEx, Zoom, MobaXterm, or DBeaver; Starland RAT then steals credentials and crypto wallets, maps Active Directory, and gives the attacker persistent machine control.
Fix
Enforce software installation from trusted sources, use application allow-listing, block known indicators, monitor for suspicious HTA and installer activity and Active Directory reconnaissance, and hunt for Starland's persistence and shellcode behaviors.

Zoom patches critical flaw that could let attackers take over Windows accounts

Zoom has patched a critical vulnerability in its Windows software that could let an unauthenticated attacker take over user accounts over the network. Tracked as CVE-2026-53412 and rated 9.8, the flaw is an improper input validation issue affecting Zoom Workplace for Windows, the VDI client, and the Meeting SDK before version 7.0.0. Zoom found it internally, shared no technical details, and says there is no evidence of exploitation or public exploit code yet. Because the Windows client sits on millions of corporate desktops and the flaw needs no credentials or user interaction, it poses a broad risk, so applying the latest updates promptly is the key mitigation.

Check
Inventory where Zoom Workplace for Windows, the VDI client, or the Meeting SDK are deployed, check their versions, and roll out 7.0.0 or later, prioritizing widely used and internet-reachable systems.
Affected
Organizations and users running Zoom Workplace for Windows, the Windows VDI client, or the Windows Meeting SDK before version 7.0.0 (CVE-2026-53412); an unauthenticated network attacker could take over accounts without user interaction.
Fix
Update all affected Zoom Windows components to version 7.0.0 or later, apply the accompanying fixes for the related privilege-escalation flaws, and keep Zoom clients on automatic updates where possible.

Unpatched Cursor flaw runs a repo's fake git.exe the moment you open it

Security firm Mindgard disclosed an unpatched flaw in Cursor, the widely used AI code editor, that runs code automatically when a developer opens a malicious repository on Windows. When loading a project, Cursor looks for a Git binary in several places, including the workspace itself, so a file named git.exe planted in the repository root gets executed with no click, prompt, or warning, and it re-runs on a cadence while the project stays open. In a proof of concept, a renamed Windows Calculator launched on its own. Mindgard reported it in December and went public after seven months with no fix, so there is no patch and no CVE, only workarounds.

Check
Determine who uses Cursor on Windows, and avoid opening untrusted or freshly cloned repositories directly on a host, since a planted git.exe in the repository root runs automatically with the developer's access.
Affected
Developers using Cursor on Windows; opening a repository with a malicious git.exe in its root runs that binary automatically as the user, exposing source, SSH keys, and cloud tokens, with no patch.
Fix
Until Cursor fixes this, open untrusted repositories only in a disposable virtual machine or Windows Sandbox, add AppLocker path-deny rules for executables under workspace folders, and watch for unexpected child processes.

Researcher drops unpatched Windows privilege-escalation zero-day right after Patch Tuesday

Less than an hour after Microsoft's July Patch Tuesday, the researcher known as Nightmare Eclipse published a proof-of-concept for LegacyHive, a Windows privilege-escalation flaw that works on fully updated systems. It abuses the Windows User Profile Service to let a standard user load another user's registry hive, including an administrator's, into their own profile, a useful stepping stone for an attacker who already has a foothold. There is no CVE, advisory, or patch. The public proof-of-concept was deliberately stripped down, needing extra credentials, but the researcher says the original had no such limits. Given this researcher's flaws have been weaponized quickly before, defenders should not wait for a fix.

Check
Since there is no patch, limit who can create local standard-user accounts, and monitor the Windows User Profile Service for unexpected registry hive loads and access to NTUSER.DAT and UsrClass.dat files.
Affected
Fully patched Windows desktops and servers; an attacker with a standard-user foothold and credentials can use LegacyHive to load another user's registry hive and help escalate privileges, with no fix yet.
Fix
Apply Microsoft's fix as soon as it ships, and until then restrict local account creation, watch for suspicious profile-service and registry activity, and validate the proof-of-concept only in isolated test environments.

Attacker ran an entire botnet through Google's Gemini CLI using plain-language prompts

Trend Micro documented a Russian-speaking attacker who used Google's open-source Gemini CLI as a hands-on hacking assistant to build and run a small botnet. Across more than 200 sessions, a jailbroken Gemini took the role of an "authorized pen tester," saved stolen credentials, and even suggested improvements dozens of times. Working from a roughly 5KB set of plain-text files holding a jailbreak prompt and a command-and-control playbook, the AI handled the operation through natural-language requests: at one point it migrated the entire command server to a new host with a Cloudflare tunnel in about six minutes and debugged its own errors. The malware itself was crude; the AI was the force multiplier.

Check
Consider how AI command-line tools and agents are used and monitored in your environment, and watch for jailbroken AI assistants and the credential theft and command-and-control activity they can drive.
Affected
Any organization where attackers can run AI coding assistants against its systems; a jailbroken AI CLI let a low-skill operator build, run, and repair botnet infrastructure through plain-language prompts.
Fix
Restrict and monitor AI agent and CLI usage, enforce guardrails that resist jailbreaking, apply least privilege and network controls so a compromised agent's reach is limited, and hunt for unusual command-and-control traffic.

AsyncAPI npm packages backdoored through a hijacked build pipeline

Attackers backdoored several widely used @asyncapi npm packages, together drawing around three million weekly downloads, by hijacking the project's GitHub Actions build pipeline rather than stealing a maintainer's npm token. Because the project's own release workflow published the malicious versions, they carried valid provenance signatures, which prove where a package came from but not that the code was trustworthy. The payload was hidden in normal runtime files behind trailing whitespace and ran when the module was imported, not on install, so defenses aimed at install scripts missed it. Once loaded, it fetched an encrypted second stage, stole credentials and cloud and registry tokens, and planted persistence, even in developer tool configuration files.

Check
Check whether your projects or CI pulled the affected @asyncapi versions, focusing on systems that imported the modules, not only installed them, and review developer and build environments for stolen tokens.
Affected
Developers and CI pipelines that imported the compromised @asyncapi versions; the malware steals credentials, cloud keys, and npm and GitHub tokens and adds persistence, and valid provenance signatures made them look trustworthy.
Fix
Downgrade to the clean @asyncapi versions, remove the bad ones from lockfiles, caches, and mirrors, rotate credentials reachable from affected machines from a clean system, and harden CI against untrusted pull-request triggers.

OkoBot malware injects fake seed-phrase prompts into real Ledger and Trezor apps

Kaspersky detailed OkoBot, a Windows malware framework active since 2025 whose standout module, SeedHunter, tricks hardware-wallet owners into giving up their recovery phrase. On an infected PC, the malware waits for wallet software like Ledger Live, Ledger Wallet, or Trezor Suite, sometimes until the device is plugged in, then displays a malicious page asking for the seed phrase from inside the wallet's own genuine app. Because the surrounding application is the real one the victim installed, the request looks legitimate, but anyone who types in the phrase hands over full control of their funds. Kaspersky counted hundreds of victims across more than 25 countries, and the framework remains active.

Check
Remind cryptocurrency users that hardware wallets never ask for the recovery phrase to be typed into a computer, and any prompt requesting it, even inside the real wallet app, is a scam.
Affected
Hardware-wallet owners on OkoBot-infected Windows PCs; the malware injects a fake recovery-phrase request into the genuine Ledger or Trezor desktop app, and victims who enter the phrase lose control of their cryptocurrency.
Fix
Never enter a wallet recovery phrase into any computer prompt, keep endpoints protected to catch OkoBot, and confirm sensitive actions on the hardware device's own screen rather than the desktop app.

Microsoft's record Patch Tuesday fixes 622 flaws, including two exploited zero-days

Microsoft shipped its largest Patch Tuesday on record, fixing 622 vulnerabilities, more than triple June's previous high, and two of them are already being exploited. Both live bugs are privilege-escalation flaws in identity and collaboration infrastructure rather than flashy remote code execution: CVE-2026-56164 in on-premises SharePoint Server lets an unauthenticated attacker escalate over the network, and CVE-2026-56155 in Active Directory Federation Services lets an authenticated attacker gain higher privileges, both found by incident responders inside real attacks. A third zero-day, a BitLocker bypass needing physical access, was publicly disclosed but not exploited. The sheer volume, driven partly by AI-assisted bug finding, makes prioritizing by exploitation status, not severity score, essential this month.

Check
Prioritize the two actively exploited flaws first: patch on-premises SharePoint Server and AD FS immediately, then internet-facing and identity systems, and confirm updates actually installed given the volume.
Affected
Organizations running on-premises SharePoint Server or AD FS are at immediate risk from the exploited zero-days (CVE-2026-56164, CVE-2026-56155); the wider release also affects Windows, Office, Exchange, SQL Server, and more.
Fix
Deploy the July updates, leading with the exploited SharePoint and AD FS flaws, review authentication and privilege-change logs on those systems, and enable AMSI in Full Mode on SharePoint.