Last updated: September 29, 2026 at 8:42 AM UTC
All 891 Vulnerability 357 Breach 144 Threat 383 Defense 7
Tag: zero-day (40 articles)Clear

ShinyHunters claims FBI breach through Oracle PeopleSoft zero-day as agency stays silent

The extortion group ShinyHunters claimed on its dark web site that it breached the FBI and stole data on current and former employees and job applicants, naming Criminal Justice, HR, and Medlink services. A spokesperson told The Register the group exploited a new Oracle PeopleSoft zero-day to gain remote code execution and deface the FBI jobs site. The claim, first reported by 404 Media, is unverified, and the FBI has not confirmed any compromise. ShinyHunters framed it as retaliation for a May FBI advisory about its Canvas targeting, disputing those allegations and rejecting reported ties to the wider criminal collective. Treat the specifics as an attacker claim pending independent confirmation.

Check
Track independent confirmation before acting, and separately prioritize Oracle PeopleSoft patching and exposure review given repeated zero-day claims against that platform.
Affected
Internet-facing Oracle PeopleSoft deployments are the claimed entry point, so unpatched or exposed HR and applicant systems on that platform warrant urgent review.
Fix
Apply current PeopleSoft security fixes, restrict and monitor internet-facing instances, and wait for verified reporting before drawing conclusions about the FBI claim.

Unpatched Magento zero-day is being exploited to backdoor online stores

Attackers are actively exploiting an unpatched zero-day in Magento Open Source and Adobe Commerce to run code on stores' servers without logging in, according to e-commerce security firm Sansec, which named it StyleSmuggler. Exploitation began September 4, and every current version is affected, including the latest 2.4.9; Sansec even found a fully patched store already compromised. The attack manipulates a styles field in a GraphQL request to inject PHP into a file the platform generates normally, then installs a persistent backdoor. As of disclosure, Adobe had not issued an advisory, a CVE, or a fix, so exposed stores should be treated as at risk and watched for compromise.

Check
Since there is no patch, review logs for suspicious unauthenticated requests to Magento since September 4, especially style or template processing, and hunt for web shells and new admin accounts.
Affected
Any store on Magento Open Source or Adobe Commerce, including fully patched and latest 2.4.9 installs; an unauthenticated attacker can execute code and install a persistent backdoor, and exploitation is happening now.
Fix
Apply web application firewall rules against anomalous style and template requests, restrict and monitor admin and API endpoints, watch for skimmer injections and backdoors, and apply the vendor fix when it ships.

Researcher drops unpatched zero-days that turn Kaspersky and Avast against the system

A researcher known as Chaotic Eclipse, or Nightmare Eclipse, publicly released two unpatched privilege-escalation zero-day exploits targeting security software, without coordinating with the vendors. One, called HardBreacher, targets Kaspersky Endpoint Security and can disrupt the antivirus and its file-access controls while creating a system-level file. The other, PrettyPrague, escapes the Avast sandbox to dump the Windows account database and spawn a SYSTEM-level shell, and reportedly works on fully patched Avast and Windows 11. The researcher suspects it may also affect other Gen Digital products like AVG and Norton. Because there are no CVEs or patches yet, endpoints are exposed, and security tools' high privileges make them valuable targets.

Check
Track these public exploits closely since no patch exists, monitor endpoints for antivirus tampering, unexpected SYSTEM shells, and access to the Windows account database, and press affected vendors for fixes.
Affected
Windows systems running Kaspersky Endpoint Security or Avast and other Gen Digital antivirus products; the released exploits can escalate a local user to SYSTEM, dump credentials, and disable protection, with no patch.
Fix
Watch for these exploits moving from proof-of-concept to real attacks, restrict local access, monitor for credential-database dumping and security-tool interference, apply vendor patches as soon as they ship, and add compensating detection.

Attackers exploit PaperCut print server zero-days affecting all NG and MF versions

PaperCut warned that attackers are actively exploiting vulnerabilities in all versions of its widely deployed NG and MF print-management software, and confirmed real customer incidents. Two flaws are involved: CVE-2026-82078, unsafe dynamic class loading in the database connection utilities that lets an attacker run arbitrary Java bytecode, and CVE-2026-81578, an access-control flaw in the web management interface that lets an unauthenticated attacker change system configuration. PaperCut released emergency out-of-cycle patches for its version 25 and 26 branches, with a version 24 build still in progress, and later issued a hardened second release. PaperCut servers have a history of being targeted by ransomware crews.

Check
Install PaperCut's emergency patch, specifically Release 2, on all NG and MF servers now, and if a server is internet-facing, immediately restrict its web interface to trusted IP addresses.
Affected
Organizations running PaperCut NG or MF, especially internet-facing print servers (CVE-2026-82078, CVE-2026-81578); attackers are actively exploiting the flaws to change configuration and execute code, and all versions are affected.
Fix
Apply the emergency Release 2 patch, keep the Application Server off the public internet or limited to trusted IPs, investigate the pc-app process, and treat exposed unpatched servers as compromised.

Unpatched GeoServer zero-day allowing code execution is already being probed

A newly disclosed zero-day in GeoServer, the widely used open-source geospatial server, is already drawing exploitation attempts, according to watchTowr. The flaw is a SQL injection issue that can lead to remote code execution, and it remains unpatched, with no CVE assigned yet. It was first disclosed publicly by a researcher on August 12, and attackers commonly begin probing internet-facing servers as soon as such details appear. GeoServer instances are frequently exposed to the internet to serve mapping and location data, which makes an unpatched code-execution flaw in the platform an attractive and reachable target. Defenders should treat exposed instances as at risk until a fix ships.

Check
Identify internet-facing GeoServer instances, restrict access to them, and monitor closely for exploitation, since the flaw is unpatched and attackers are already probing for vulnerable servers.
Affected
Organizations running internet-exposed GeoServer; an unpatched SQL injection flaw can lead to remote code execution, there is no fix or CVE yet, and probing for vulnerable instances has already started.
Fix
Limit GeoServer exposure behind authentication or a firewall until a patch is available, monitor for suspicious database queries and process execution, and apply the vendor fix as soon as it is released.

Exploited Metabase zero-day gives unauthenticated attackers admin and database credentials

Metabase warned that a critical zero-day in its open-source business intelligence platform was exploited in the wild for data theft. Scored 10.0 and tracked only as GHSA-vwf4-m7j8-wcjf with no CVE assigned, so scanners relying on the national database will not flag it, the flaw is an unauthenticated SQL injection in the password-reset endpoint. A remote attacker with no credentials injects SQL into the application database, gains administrator access, and can steal the stored credentials for every database the instance connects to, then read and export their data. Metabase Cloud was attacked from around August 3 and is already patched; self-hosted versions 1.58 and later must upgrade.

Check
Upgrade self-hosted Metabase to the fixed release for your branch immediately, and if the reset-password endpoint was internet-reachable, treat the instance and all connected database credentials as compromised.
Affected
Organizations running self-hosted Metabase 1.58 or later; an unauthenticated attacker can gain admin access and steal credentials for every connected database, and it is exploited with no CVE for scanners to catch.
Fix
Patch to the safe release, clear the session table to revoke sessions, rotate credentials for all connected databases, audit API keys and admin accounts, and block the reset-password endpoint if unpatched.

SonicWall VPN appliances were backdoored for weeks before the flaws were disclosed

Incident response firm Volexity detailed how attackers chained two SonicWall SMA1000 flaws as zero-days weeks before the vendor disclosed them, reaching root and installing malware built specifically for the appliances. A previously unknown actor it tracks as UTA0533 began exploiting on June 22, nearly three weeks before the July 14 advisory. The chain starts with CVE-2026-15409 against the /wsproxy endpoint, letting an unauthenticated attacker open WebSocket tunnels to services meant to be reachable only from the appliance itself, then uses CVE-2026-15410 for command execution. With root, the actor could read stored credentials, capture traffic, and intercept credentials the appliance processes.

Check
Patch SMA1000 appliances to the fixed releases, then check them against Volexity's published indicators, since patching alone does not remove an implant left during the pre-disclosure exploitation window.
Affected
Organizations running SonicWall SMA1000 6210, 7210, or 8200v appliances (CVE-2026-15409, CVE-2026-15410); attackers held root before patches existed, with malware purpose-built for these devices and access to processed credentials.
Fix
Where indicators are found, SonicWall advises re-imaging hardware or redeploying virtual appliances, changing all user and administrator passwords, and resetting one-time-password tokens, since credentials the appliance handled should be treated as exposed.

Researcher drops unpatched Windows privilege-escalation zero-day right after Patch Tuesday

Less than an hour after Microsoft's July Patch Tuesday, the researcher known as Nightmare Eclipse published a proof-of-concept for LegacyHive, a Windows privilege-escalation flaw that works on fully updated systems. It abuses the Windows User Profile Service to let a standard user load another user's registry hive, including an administrator's, into their own profile, a useful stepping stone for an attacker who already has a foothold. There is no CVE, advisory, or patch. The public proof-of-concept was deliberately stripped down, needing extra credentials, but the researcher says the original had no such limits. Given this researcher's flaws have been weaponized quickly before, defenders should not wait for a fix.

Check
Since there is no patch, limit who can create local standard-user accounts, and monitor the Windows User Profile Service for unexpected registry hive loads and access to NTUSER.DAT and UsrClass.dat files.
Affected
Fully patched Windows desktops and servers; an attacker with a standard-user foothold and credentials can use LegacyHive to load another user's registry hive and help escalate privileges, with no fix yet.
Fix
Apply Microsoft's fix as soon as it ships, and until then restrict local account creation, watch for suspicious profile-service and registry activity, and validate the proof-of-concept only in isolated test environments.

Microsoft's record Patch Tuesday fixes 622 flaws, including two exploited zero-days

Microsoft shipped its largest Patch Tuesday on record, fixing 622 vulnerabilities, more than triple June's previous high, and two of them are already being exploited. Both live bugs are privilege-escalation flaws in identity and collaboration infrastructure rather than flashy remote code execution: CVE-2026-56164 in on-premises SharePoint Server lets an unauthenticated attacker escalate over the network, and CVE-2026-56155 in Active Directory Federation Services lets an authenticated attacker gain higher privileges, both found by incident responders inside real attacks. A third zero-day, a BitLocker bypass needing physical access, was publicly disclosed but not exploited. The sheer volume, driven partly by AI-assisted bug finding, makes prioritizing by exploitation status, not severity score, essential this month.

Check
Prioritize the two actively exploited flaws first: patch on-premises SharePoint Server and AD FS immediately, then internet-facing and identity systems, and confirm updates actually installed given the volume.
Affected
Organizations running on-premises SharePoint Server or AD FS are at immediate risk from the exploited zero-days (CVE-2026-56164, CVE-2026-56155); the wider release also affects Windows, Office, Exchange, SQL Server, and more.
Fix
Deploy the July updates, leading with the exploited SharePoint and AD FS flaws, review authentication and privilege-change logs on those systems, and enable AMSI in Full Mode on SharePoint.

Oracle issues emergency PeopleSoft fix as exploited zero-day drives breaches

The ShinyHunters data-theft wave against Oracle PeopleSoft, covered yesterday, now has a confirmed root cause: a zero-day. Oracle has issued an out-of-band emergency mitigation for CVE-2026-35273, a critical flaw (rated 9.8) in PeopleSoft PeopleTools that lets an unauthenticated attacker run code on the server over HTTP, with no login required. Google's Mandiant says the bug was exploited from May 27 to June 9, before any advisory existed, and notified more than 100 affected organizations, 68 percent of them universities. The exposed component is the Environment Management Hub. Affected versions are PeopleTools 8.61 and 8.62; a full patch is still pending.

Check
Determine whether PeopleSoft PeopleTools 8.61 or 8.62 is in use and whether the Environment Management Hub is reachable externally, then review logs for the published attacker IPs and credential-spray activity.
Affected
Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61 and 8.62 with the Environment Management Hub exposed to untrusted networks (CVE-2026-35273); PeopleSoft Enterprise Applications customers may also be affected.
Fix
Apply Oracle's emergency mitigations from the June out-of-band alert immediately and restrict access to the Environment Management Hub, then watch for the full patch and assume compromise where exposed.