Last updated: August 19, 2026 at 1:47 AM UTC
All 741 Vulnerability 286 Breach 129 Threat 319 Defense 7
Tag: infostealer (28 articles)Clear

macOS ClickFix attack uses Terminal trick to silently install Atomic Stealer

Palo Alto's Unit 42 found a new macOS campaign that uses the ClickFix trick, a fake CAPTCHA or verification page, to get users to paste a command into Terminal. The command quietly downloads a disk image, mounts it without showing it in Finder, finds the app inside, and launches it, installing the Atomic macOS Stealer (AMOS). The malware then shows a fake system password prompt and steals browser credentials and cookies from many Chromium and Firefox-based browsers, cryptocurrency wallet data, Keychain contents, messaging app data, and documents. The single-command approach is stealthier than older campaigns that relied on the victim manually opening a downloaded image.

Check
Warn Mac users never to paste website-supplied commands into Terminal to pass a CAPTCHA, and watch endpoints for unexpected hdiutil mounts and curl downloads to the /tmp folder.
Affected
macOS users tricked by fake CAPTCHA or verification pages into running a Terminal command; crypto-wallet holders and anyone with browser-stored credentials and Keychain secrets are the main targets.
Fix
Train users to recognize ClickFix lures, restrict or monitor Terminal use on managed Macs, deploy endpoint protection that detects AMOS behavior, and store crypto wallets and secrets in hardware-backed protection.

OXLOADER malvertising poses as Node.js installer to drop an infostealer

Elastic Security Labs detailed OXLOADER, a previously undocumented Windows loader that reaches victims through malicious Google Ads impersonating the Node.js download page and other developer tools. A developer searching for Node.js clicks a sponsored result, lands on a convincing fake site, and runs a script that quietly installs the loader, which then deploys an in-memory infostealer called CastleStealer to harvest credentials and other data. OXLOADER is heavily obfuscated, runs several anti-analysis checks, and skips machines set to Russian or in Russian-aligned regions, pointing to a financially motivated Russian-speaking operator. Google removed the advertiser account, but the technique of buying ads against developer searches remains widespread.

Check
Remind developers and staff not to install tools from sponsored search ads, and check endpoints for unexpected installs that began with a downloaded Node.js or developer-tool installer from a non-official site.
Affected
Developers and technical users who search for tools like Node.js and click sponsored ads leading to fake download sites; the payload is an infostealer that harvests credentials and sensitive data.
Fix
Download developer tools only from official project sites or package managers, use ad-blocking or DNS filtering to cut malvertising, and deploy endpoint detection that flags in-memory loaders and credential-stealing behavior.

Exposed database leaks 24 billion stolen credentials from infostealer logs

Cybernews researchers found an unprotected Elasticsearch database holding 24 billion records and over 8 terabytes of data, most of it infostealer logs: stolen usernames, passwords, and the services they unlock. The collection also pulls from Telegram channels and older breach dumps. Oddly, it included thousands of records tracking CVE vulnerabilities, breach news articles, and social-media posts about cyber incidents, with content as recent as 2026, suggesting the owner is actively curating and refreshing the stash with new leaks. The researchers could not determine how many records are duplicates, how old the data is, or who owns it.

Check
Check whether your email or domains appear in breach-tracking services, watch for credential-stuffing and account-takeover attempts, and look for infostealer infections on endpoints that could feed such collections.
Affected
Anyone whose credentials were captured by infostealer malware or exposed in past breaches; reused passwords are especially dangerous given the dataset's scale and the attacker's apparent effort to keep it current.
Fix
Reset reused passwords from clean devices, adopt a password manager with unique passwords, enable phishing-resistant MFA everywhere, and run endpoint scans to find and remove infostealer infections at the source.

144 Mastra AI-framework npm packages backdoored via hijacked account

Attackers hijacked the npm account of a former contributor to Mastra, a popular open-source framework for building AI applications, and in an 88-minute automated burst republished 144 packages under the @mastra scope with a hidden malicious dependency. The poisoned dependency, a fake clone of a date library, runs at install time: it disables TLS checks, downloads a second-stage cryptocurrency-stealing trojan, runs it as a detached process, and deletes itself. Because @mastra/core alone sees over 900,000 weekly downloads and the payload fires on install, anyone who installed an affected version since June 16 could be compromised before importing anything. npm has pulled the malicious versions.

Check
Check whether any developer machine, CI runner, or build system installed an @mastra package on or after June 16, and scan for the malicious easy-day-js dependency and install-time persistence artifacts.
Affected
Developers and pipelines that installed any @mastra package (including @mastra/core) on or after June 16, 2026; the malicious easy-day-js dependency ran code automatically at install time.
Fix
Roll affected packages back to pre-incident versions, treat affected hosts as compromised, rotate all credentials, tokens, and AI keys, move any crypto wallet funds from a clean device, and require signed-package installs.

North Korean hackers poison npm packages to hit developers and steal crypto

The North Korean campaign known as Contagious Interview is still expanding its assault on software developers, now leaning on poisoned developer tools and fake job offers. Researchers at Proofpoint and Expel describe obfuscated malicious npm packages, published from throwaway accounts, that install the OtterCookie infostealer through a post-install script, alongside recruitment and code-review phishing lures. The group is using generative AI to build its malware loaders and to set up fake companies and LinkedIn profiles for social engineering. Expel says the operation stole $12 million in cryptocurrency in the first three months of 2026, draining more than 26,000 wallets from over 2,700 infected developer machines.

Check
Audit developer machines and CI pipelines for recently installed npm packages with post-install scripts from unfamiliar publishers, and review whether staff engaged with unsolicited recruiters or take-home coding tests.
Affected
Software developers, especially in cryptocurrency, Web3, and blockchain, targeted through malicious npm packages and fake job interviews; their machines, wallets, and source code are the goal.
Fix
Vet dependencies before installing, block install-time scripts in CI, isolate untrusted coding tests in disposable sandboxes, and train developers to treat unsolicited recruiter outreach and test assignments as suspect.

56 million accounts surface in latest infostealer log compilation

Breach-tracking service Have I Been Pwned has added a fresh batch of stealer logs covering 56,278,397 accounts, harvested by infostealer malware from infected computers. Unlike a single company breach, stealer logs are credentials and session data scraped directly from victims' devices, often capturing the exact website-and-password pairs a person types, plus browser cookies that can let attackers skip login entirely. Because the data comes from malware on individual machines, exposure cuts across countless unrelated services. The scale is a reminder that infostealer infections, frequently spread through cracked software, malicious ads, and fake downloads, remain one of the biggest sources of credential theft.

Check
Check whether your email or your organization's domains appear in Have I Been Pwned's stealer-log dataset, and look for signs of infostealer infection such as unexpected logins or browser-session anomalies.
Affected
Anyone whose device was infected by infostealer malware; exposed data includes saved website passwords and browser session cookies that can bypass logins across many unrelated services.
Fix
Reset passwords for exposed accounts from a clean device, invalidate active sessions, enable phishing-resistant MFA, and run endpoint malware scans to find and remove the underlying infostealer.

Over 400 Arch Linux AUR packages hijacked to drop stealer and rootkit

Attackers hijacked more than 400 packages in the Arch User Repository (AUR), the community add-on store for Arch Linux, in a supply-chain attack dubbed Atomic Arch. Rather than exploiting a flaw, they adopted abandoned packages and quietly edited the build recipe (PKGBUILD) to pull in a malicious npm package, atomic-lockfile, at install time. The payload is a Rust credential stealer that grabs browser logins, SSH keys, crypto wallets, and developer tokens; when run as root it also loads an eBPF rootkit that hides its processes, files, and network connections. Only the AUR is affected, not Arch's official repositories. The package names and histories looked completely normal.

Check
List AUR packages installed or updated since June 9 and diff their PKGBUILD and install scripts, flagging any that invoke npm, pip, or cargo for no clear reason.
Affected
Arch Linux and Arch-based systems where AUR packages were installed or updated on or after June 9 via helpers like yay or paru; root installs also expose an eBPF rootkit.
Fix
Remove affected packages and rotate all credentials, SSH keys, tokens, and wallets from the host. If a package ran as root, rebuild the machine; the rootkit makes in-place cleanup untrustworthy.

Cheap OnyxC2 service puts enterprise-grade data theft within easy reach

Researchers at BlackFog have detailed OnyxC2, a new malware-as-a-service sold on cybercrime forums that packages professional-grade data theft for as little as $250 a month, with a $500 premium tier adding hidden-desktop control and a $6,000 buyout option. It ships with a polished control panel and ready-made lures disguised as FinePrint, Windows Settings, a fake Windows update, and a game installer. Its payloads slipped past VirusTotal scanning when first uploaded and were still undetected weeks later, and builds use AES-256 encryption. The low price and turnkey design lower the barrier for less-skilled criminals to run capable infostealing campaigns.

Check
Watch endpoints for execution of lure-style installers impersonating FinePrint, Windows Settings, or Windows updates from untrusted sources, and hunt for unexplained outbound data transfers and hidden-desktop activity.
Affected
Organizations whose staff can be tricked into running disguised installers; the low cost and bundled lures widen the pool of attackers able to deploy capable infostealers.
Fix
Restrict software installation to approved sources, enforce application allow-listing and EDR with behavioral detection, train staff on disguised-installer lures, and monitor for and block anomalous data exfiltration.

WeedHack malware-as-a-service infostealer infects 116,000+ Minecraft systems via YouTube and SEO-poisoned fake mods and cheat clients

McAfee has detailed WeedHack, a malware-as-a-service infostealer campaign that has infected more than 116,000 systems since January by targeting Minecraft players. The malware spreads through malicious Minecraft mods, clients, cheats, and utilities promoted via YouTube videos (some with voice-over narration and thousands of views) and SEO poisoning of keywords matching popular clients like Meteor, Wurst, LiquidBounce, and Impact. WeedHack averages 2,000-3,000 infections daily, mostly in the US, Germany, India, and the UK, across 240+ distribution URLs and 3,820 unique malicious JAR files. It offers customers a dashboard to view stolen credentials and victim data. Some fake sites even link to legitimate GitHub repos to fabricate credibility.

Check
Brief staff and family-device users that Minecraft mods, cheats, and clients from YouTube links or search results frequently carry infostealers. Hunt endpoints for the 3,820 known WeedHack JAR hashes.
Affected
Minecraft players (often younger users on shared/home devices) installing third-party mods, cheats, and clients. 116,000+ infected since January, mostly US, Germany, India, UK. MaaS dashboard tracks victims.
Fix
Source Minecraft tools only from official project pages. Apply McAfee WeedHack IoCs and block known distribution URLs. Rotate credentials on any system that ran an untrusted JAR.

Ukraine cyber-police identifies 18-year-old Odesa infostealer operator linked to 28,000 stolen accounts and $721K California fraud

Ukrainian cyberpolice working with US law enforcement have identified an 18-year-old man from Odesa as the suspected operator of an infostealer operation that ran from 2024 through 2025 against customers of a California online retailer. The malware harvested 28,000 customer accounts; the operators used about 5,800 of them to make $721,000 in unauthorized purchases, leaving the retailer with around $250,000 in direct losses including chargebacks. The suspect ran the back-end infrastructure for processing and selling stolen session tokens. Police searched two residences and seized computers, phones, and bank cards. No arrest has been announced yet.

Check
Search HIBP and stealer-log marketplaces for your domain. If you run e-commerce, audit accounts with card-not-present orders that didn't match the legitimate user's device fingerprint in 2024-2025.
Affected
Customers of an unnamed California online retailer; 28,000 accounts harvested, 5,800 used in $721K of unauthorized purchases. Operation linked to a single 18-year-old in Odesa, Ukraine.
Fix
For affected users: rotate passwords, revoke active sessions, check card statements. For retailers: deploy session-binding device fingerprinting and require re-authentication for high-value card-not-present orders.