Last updated: September 29, 2026 at 8:42 AM UTC
All 891 Vulnerability 357 Breach 144 Threat 383 Defense 7
Tag: privilege-escalation (54 articles)Clear

Critical WordPress plugin and theme flaws let unauthenticated attackers seize sites

Researchers at Wordfence and Patchstack disclosed a cluster of critical WordPress vulnerabilities, most scored 9.8, that let unauthenticated attackers take over sites or run code. In the WPMU DEV Dashboard plugin, CVE-2026-76581 is a single-sign-on authentication bypass that can hand an attacker an administrator session. The Avada theme's CVE-2026-18431 allows arbitrary file writes that lead to remote code execution. In the Pods plugin, CVE-2026-19598 lets an attacker escalate to administrator or overwrite any user's password, while TranslatePress's CVE-2026-19632 exposes the raw administrator password-reset link. Each independently enables full site compromise, and a separate GiveWP flaw in the same batch was covered earlier.

Check
Inventory your WordPress sites for the WPMU DEV Dashboard, Avada, Pods, and TranslatePress components, and update each to its patched version now, prioritizing internet-facing and multi-author sites.
Affected
Sites running vulnerable versions of WPMU DEV Dashboard, Avada, Pods, or TranslatePress (CVE-2026-76581, CVE-2026-18431, CVE-2026-19598, CVE-2026-19632); unauthenticated attackers can gain admin access, reset passwords, or execute code.
Fix
Patch every affected plugin and theme, audit for unexpected admin accounts, changed passwords, and new PHP files, front sites with a web application firewall, and rotate credentials on any exposed site.

cPanel flaw lets a low-privilege hosting account seize root on the whole server

A critical flaw in cPanel and WHM, the dominant web hosting control panel, lets a low-privilege but authenticated account take root control of an entire server. Tracked as CVE-2026-65643, the bug lives in the domain-parking feature, which is enabled in virtually every shared and reseller hosting environment. Any account allowed to add parked or addon domains can create arbitrary files anywhere on the underlying server, leading to code execution as root. No advanced skills or chained bugs are needed, only a legitimate low-tier login obtainable through a cheap hosting plan or a compromised account. On shared hosting, one such account can compromise every site, database, and mailbox on the box.

Check
Apply cPanel's patched builds immediately, and while patching, review which accounts can add parked or addon domains and temporarily restrict that permission on unpatched servers.
Affected
Hosting providers and administrators running unpatched cPanel and WHM (CVE-2026-65643); an authenticated account with domain-parking permission can create files as root and take over the whole server, endangering every tenant on it.
Fix
Patch to a fixed cPanel build, confirm automatic updates applied, restrict domain-parking privileges meanwhile, monitor for unexpected files and root processes, and treat any compromised shared server as an incident.

GPUThor Rowhammer defeats ECC on NVIDIA GPUs to reach host root

Academic researchers disclosed GPUThor, a Rowhammer attack that defeats the error-correcting memory that NVIDIA recommends as the defense against GPU Rowhammer. Demonstrated on Ampere-class workstation GPUs with GDDR6 memory, including the RTX A4000 through A6000 models common in AI and cloud infrastructure, it lets unprivileged code running on the GPU flip memory bits far more reliably than earlier attacks, finding an exploitable flip in about a minute. That enables denial of service, silent data corruption, and escalation to a root shell on the host. The researchers note error correction is not sufficient protection, which matters most where untrusted workloads share GPUs, as in multi-tenant cloud and AI platforms.

Check
Where GPUs run untrusted or multi-tenant workloads, avoid sharing a physical GPU across tenants, limit who can run arbitrary GPU code, and monitor for unusual error-correction events on affected NVIDIA cards.
Affected
Systems running untrusted GPU workloads on affected NVIDIA Ampere workstation cards with GDDR6 memory; unprivileged GPU code can flip memory bits despite error correction, causing denial of service or host root access.
Fix
Isolate GPU workloads and avoid cross-tenant sharing of physical GPUs, restrict arbitrary code execution on shared GPUs, monitor error-correction telemetry for hammering, and follow vendor guidance as hardware-level mitigations develop.

Ransomware gangs now exploit a Windows Task Host flaw to gain SYSTEM

CISA confirmed that ransomware groups are now exploiting a Windows Task Host privilege-escalation flaw that has been flagged as actively exploited since April. Tracked as CVE-2025-60710 and scored 7.8, it is a link-following weakness in the component that runs background scheduled tasks as SYSTEM: a local attacker with only basic user rights can use a junction on a user-writable path to make a SYSTEM-level task act on files it should not, escalating to full control. Microsoft patched it in November 2025, and it affects Windows 11 and Server 2025. Privilege escalation like this is exactly what ransomware operators need to disable defenses and spread after gaining an initial foothold.

Check
Confirm the November 2025 update for this flaw is deployed across Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 systems, prioritizing any that still lack it, since ransomware crews are now using it.
Affected
Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 systems missing the November 2025 patch (CVE-2025-60710); a local attacker with basic rights can escalate to SYSTEM, and ransomware groups are actively exploiting it.
Fix
Apply the patch, prioritize privilege-escalation fixes in your patching since they enable ransomware to spread, monitor for junction abuse and unexpected SYSTEM-level file operations, and limit local footholds through least privilege.

Red Hat cluster management flaw lets a namespace editor become cluster admin

Red Hat disclosed a critical flaw in its Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes that lets a user with only namespace-level edit rights escalate to full cluster administrator. Tracked as CVE-2026-10090 and scored 9.9, the bug is in the application subscription controller: a low-privileged user can create a channel pointing to a Helm repository they control, then a subscription referencing it, and the controller deploys the chart using its own elevated permissions without checking the requester's authorization. It is a confused-deputy problem that crosses the namespace-to-cluster boundary. Because namespace edit access is often granted broadly to developers, many multi-tenant clusters could be exposed, and no fix was available at disclosure.

Check
Identify Advanced Cluster Management hub namespaces where non-administrators hold edit rights, restrict those permissions, and monitor for unexpected channel and subscription objects pointing to external Helm repositories.
Affected
Organizations running Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes (CVE-2026-10090); a user with namespace edit rights on the hub can reach full cluster-admin and access secrets, with no fix yet.
Fix
Tighten who holds namespace edit access on ACM hubs, watch for suspicious channel and subscription resources, and apply Red Hat's fix as soon as it ships, since no mitigation fully substitutes.

18-year-old Linux SCTP flaw gives local root and can escape containers

Tencent researchers disclosed SCTPhantom, a use-after-free flaw in the Linux kernel's SCTP networking code that lets a local user gain root and, in some configurations, escape a container to the host. Tracked as CVE-2026-64564, the bug is in the protocol's dynamic address reconfiguration handling and traces to code introduced around 2008, making it roughly 18 years old. It is local rather than remote and needs SCTP reachable on the target, which limits exposure, but where those conditions hold the researchers gained root on several major distributions. It was found by an AI-assisted kernel research pipeline, the latest long-dormant kernel bug surfaced that way this year.

Check
Update to a fixed kernel, checking your distribution's tracker rather than the version string since vendors backport, and where SCTP is not needed, block the module to remove the attack surface.
Affected
Linux systems with SCTP reachable and an unpatched kernel (CVE-2026-64564); a local user can gain root, and in some container configurations escape to the host, though remote exploitation is not possible.
Fix
Apply the distribution kernel update and reboot, disable the SCTP module where unused, and tighten container policies that grant network and packet-socket capabilities to untrusted workloads.

OVSwrap kernel flaw gives local users root on most Linux distributions

A researcher disclosed OVSwrap, a Linux kernel flaw in the Open vSwitch datapath that lets an ordinary local user gain root, and published a working exploit covering roughly 800 builds. Tracked as CVE-2026-64531, it is an integer wraparound in how Open vSwitch handles internally generated network action streams, giving a deterministic memory-corruption path. The attacker needs no existing switch, no running daemon, and no special privileges: where unprivileged user namespaces are enabled, they create a private namespace, gain network capabilities inside it, and reach the vulnerable code. The module can even auto-load on demand, so an empty module list does not mean safety. Default configurations of most major distributions tested as exploitable.

Check
Install the patched vendor kernel, which upstream fixed on July 24, and where you cannot patch immediately, disable unprivileged user namespaces to cut off the main path to the flaw.
Affected
Most default-configured Linux systems with the Open vSwitch module available and unprivileged user namespaces enabled (CVE-2026-64531); an ordinary local user can corrupt kernel memory and gain root, with a public exploit available.
Fix
Apply patched kernels and reboot, restrict unprivileged user namespaces where feasible, and prioritize shared and multi-tenant hosts, since any local foothold from another flaw or stolen access can escalate to full control.

Critical cPanel flaw lets a hosting customer gain database administrator access

cPanel patched a critical flaw that lets an ordinary hosting customer escalate to full database administrator access, running SQL as the database root user. Tracked as CVE-2026-58048 with a score of 9.4, the bug is significant on shared hosting, where many customers use one database server: administrator access there can expose or alter other tenants' data, and depending on the operating system and database configuration, cPanel warns it may extend to operating-system-level compromise. cPanel is one of the most widely deployed web hosting control panels, so the flaw affects a large number of shared and reseller hosting environments. Fixes shipped across several release tiers.

Check
Update cPanel to a patched build for your release tier, prioritizing shared and reseller servers, and if you host with a provider, confirm they have applied the fix.
Affected
Providers and customers on unpatched cPanel servers (CVE-2026-58048); a hosting customer can gain database root access, reaching other tenants' data and potentially the underlying operating system on shared infrastructure.
Fix
Apply cPanel's patched builds, apply the vendor's interim mitigation where immediate updating is not possible, review database accounts and logs for unauthorized administrator use, and segment tenants where feasible.

Nine year old Linux kernel flaw gives local users root on default RHEL installs

Qualys disclosed RefluXFS, a race condition in the Linux kernel's XFS copy-on-write path that lets an ordinary local user overwrite protected files and take root. Tracked as CVE-2026-64600, it triggers when two concurrent direct writes target the same reflinked file: the kernel briefly drops its inode lock, and a second writer can make the first write land on a stale block. The overwrite happens at the block layer, so ownership, permissions, timestamps, and the setuid bit stay untouched and no kernel log entry appears. Qualys reports it works with SELinux enforcing and estimates over 16 million affected systems.

Check
Update kernels on hosts using XFS with reflink enabled, then reboot to apply, and prioritize shared systems where untrusted users or workloads already have local execution.
Affected
Systems running Linux 4.11 or later with a reflink enabled XFS filesystem (CVE-2026-64600), which is the default on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and derivatives, Oracle Linux, Amazon Linux, and Fedora Server.
Fix
Install vendor backported kernels and reboot, since the fix merged upstream on July 16. Debian, Ubuntu, and SUSE are exposed only where an administrator chose XFS with reflink at install.

Ubuntu snap-confine flaw turns any local account into root on default desktops

Qualys disclosed a privilege escalation flaw in snap-confine, the component that builds the sandbox for every snap application. CVE-2026-8933, rated 7.8, affects default installations of Ubuntu Desktop 24.04, 25.10, and 26.04, and stems from a 2025 hardening change that moved snap-confine from a setuid root binary to a capabilities model, introducing a race during sandbox setup. An attacker mounts a filesystem over the temporary scratch directory, plants a symlink so a privileged write lands on another file, then drops a udev rule that makes a system service run commands as root. Fixes shipped July 21.

Check
Update snapd across desktops and developer workstations, and verify the installed snapd version on each machine rather than assuming an older release or prior patching leaves it unaffected.
Affected
Default installations of Ubuntu Desktop 24.04, 25.10, and 26.04 (CVE-2026-8933); anyone with local execution, whether from stolen credentials or a malicious app, can escalate to full root control of the host.
Fix
Install the updated snapd packages, limit local shell access to trusted users until patched, and treat local privilege escalation as urgent since footholds on endpoints are routinely obtained through phishing.