Last updated: August 19, 2026 at 1:47 AM UTC
All 741 Vulnerability 286 Breach 129 Threat 319 Defense 7
Tag: vmware (4 articles)Clear

Attackers exploit critical VMware vCenter flaw to plant reverse SSH backdoors

A critical VMware vCenter flaw that Broadcom patched in late July is now under active exploitation in a global campaign. Tracked as CVE-2026-59310 and scored 9.8, it is a directory-traversal bug in the vCenter Syslog server that lets an unauthenticated attacker with network access run code, turning a logging service into a route onto the host. Incident responders at QUIRSO found a single actor exploiting it from around August 3, using path traversal to drop a cron job that launches the open-source reverse_ssh tool for persistent remote access. More than 360 compromised systems across 47 countries have been identified, and patching alone will not remove an existing foothold.

Check
Apply Broadcom's vCenter update immediately if you have not, since there is no workaround, and hunt compromised hosts for unexpected cron jobs, the reverse_ssh tool, and unusual outbound SSH connections.
Affected
Organizations with network-reachable VMware vCenter on unpatched builds (CVE-2026-59310); an unauthenticated attacker can run code on the appliance, and this campaign installs a reverse SSH backdoor that survives patching.
Fix
Patch, then investigate for compromise rather than assuming the update suffices, remove any reverse_ssh persistence and rogue cron jobs, restrict vCenter access, and review logs for path-traversal requests to the syslog service.

Broadcom patches critical VMware flaws enabling VM escape and vCenter takeover

Broadcom released emergency patches for five VMware flaws, three of them critical, affecting ESXi, vCenter, Workstation, and Fusion. The most notable, CVE-2026-47876, is an out-of-bounds write in the ESXi VMXNET3 network adapter that lets an attacker with admin rights inside a guest virtual machine run code on the host, a VM escape. Two critical vCenter flaws follow: CVE-2026-59309 is an authentication bypass reachable over the network, and CVE-2026-59310, scored 9.8, allows code execution through a directory traversal. Broadcom warns the vCenter bypass could be chained with the escape or the code-execution flaw to seize the hypervisor without any guest foothold. No exploitation is reported yet.

Check
Apply the VMware fixes as an emergency change, since there are no workarounds, prioritizing vCenter and any ESXi hosts running virtual machines that use the VMXNET3 adapter.
Affected
Organizations running affected VMware ESXi, vCenter, Workstation, or Fusion (CVE-2026-47876, CVE-2026-59309, CVE-2026-59310); attackers can escape a VM to the host or bypass vCenter to compromise the hypervisor.
Fix
Upgrade to the fixed vCenter and ESXi builds Broadcom lists, restrict vCenter network access, and treat this as urgent, since attackers frequently target VMware after patches reveal the flaws.

Critical patches from Ivanti, Fortinet, SAP, VMware Fusion, and n8n - RCE, SQL injection, prototype pollution

A wave of critical patches landed across enterprise vendors. Fortinet shipped fixes for two unauthenticated code-execution flaws (CVE-2026-44277 in FortiAuthenticator, CVE-2026-26083 in FortiSandbox / FortiSandbox Cloud / FortiSandbox PaaS, both CVSS 9.1). SAP patched a 9.6-rated SQL injection in S/4HANA and a missing-auth check in SAP Commerce that allows unauthenticated code execution. Ivanti Xtraction got a fix for arbitrary file read and write. Broadcom patched a VMware Fusion macOS local-privilege-escalation (CVE-2026-41702). And the n8n automation platform shipped five CVSS 9.4 issues, including XML-driven prototype pollution that authenticated workflow editors could turn into RCE.

Check
Pull the installed-version list for FortiAuthenticator, FortiSandbox/Cloud/PaaS, SAP S/4HANA, SAP Commerce, Ivanti Xtraction, VMware Fusion, and self-hosted n8n. Compare against the fixed versions in action_solution.
Affected
FortiAuthenticator before 6.5.7/6.6.9/8.0.3; FortiSandbox before 4.4.9/5.0.2; SAP S/4HANA, SAP Commerce, Ivanti Xtraction before 2026.2; VMware Fusion before 26H1; n8n before 1.123.32/2.17.4/2.18.1.
Fix
Upgrade FortiAuthenticator to 6.5.7/6.6.9/8.0.3, FortiSandbox to 4.4.9/5.0.2, Ivanti Xtraction to 2026.2, VMware Fusion to 26H1, and n8n to 1.123.32/2.17.4/2.18.1. Apply SAP's May notes for CVE-2026-34260 and CVE-2026-34263.

Pwn2Own Berlin Day 3: DEVCORE wins Master of Pwn ($505K), SharePoint falls in 2-bug chain, $1.298M total

The Pwn2Own Berlin 2026 contest wrapped up Saturday at OffensiveCon, paying out $1,298,250 for 47 unique zero-days across three days. Taiwan's DEVCORE took the Master of Pwn title with 50.5 points and $505,000 in winnings. The headline Day 3 result came from DEVCORE researcher splitline, who chained two bugs into a successful exploit of Microsoft SharePoint, earning $100,000 and 10 points. SharePoint had survived a failed Rapid7 attempt on Day 2, making this a notable late-contest catch. Day 3 also saw attempts against VMware ESXi, Windows 11, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and OpenAI Codex. All disclosed bugs now enter ZDI's 90-day disclosure window.

Check
Subscribe to the ZDI advisory feed at zerodayinitiative.com/advisories. Identify SharePoint, VMware ESXi, Windows 11, RHEL, and Codex deployments that may need urgent patches over the next 90 days.
Affected
Microsoft SharePoint, VMware ESXi, Windows 11, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and OpenAI Codex - all targeted at Pwn2Own Berlin 2026 (47 unique zero-days disclosed May 14-16).
Fix
Apply vendor patches the moment ZDI advisories ship and fixes land. Prioritize internet-facing SharePoint and ESXi instances. Until then, restrict access to management interfaces.