A newly disclosed zero-day in GeoServer, the widely used open-source geospatial server, is already drawing exploitation attempts, according to watchTowr. The flaw is a SQL injection issue that can lead to remote code execution, and it remains unpatched, with no CVE assigned yet. It was first disclosed publicly by a researcher on August 12, and attackers commonly begin probing internet-facing servers as soon as such details appear. GeoServer instances are frequently exposed to the internet to serve mapping and location data, which makes an unpatched code-execution flaw in the platform an attractive and reachable target. Defenders should treat exposed instances as at risk until a fix ships.
GitGuardian found 321 live n8n automation instances reachable using API tokens that developers had accidentally committed to public GitHub repositories, and showed four ways an attacker could abuse them. n8n workflows often hold credentials for the services they connect, so a valid API token can expose not just the automation platform but the downstream accounts it touches, from cloud services to messaging and databases. Because n8n is widely self-hosted and frequently wired into sensitive systems, an exposed token can become a path to broader compromise. The finding is a reminder that secrets committed to source control remain one of the most reliable ways in.
Palo Alto Networks Unit 42 detailed a Chinese-speaking attacker who used the DeepSeek model as the reasoning engine inside an open-source agent called Hermes to attack exposed servers with little human input. Taking instructions over Telegram and using an internet asset search engine, the agent ran in a mode that executes commands without asking permission: from a single task, it downloaded a public exploit, enumerated vulnerable Langflow and n8n instances, judged targets by value, and attempted exploitation on its own. The autonomous attempts failed, blocked by authentication and configuration, though the operator succeeded manually elsewhere. The operation was exposed when the agent accidentally served its own working directory over the web.
n8n patched a high-severity flaw that lets an authenticated user who can create or edit workflows escape the expression sandbox and run operating-system commands as the n8n process. Security Joes found it while probing n8n's February fix for an earlier sandbox bug, and the gap sits in how the rewriter handled a bare identifier in a concise arrow function body. Successful exploitation can expose the n8n encryption key and allow decryption of stored credentials. It is tracked as GHSA-gv7g-jm28-cr3m with a score of 8.7 and no CVE assigned yet. Fixed versions are 2.31.5 and 2.32.1, with no patched 1.x release listed.
VulnCheck reports active exploitation of a path traversal flaw in Windmill, an open source platform for building internal tools, jobs, and workflows. CVE-2026-29059 lets an unauthenticated attacker read arbitrary files through the log file endpoint, and while observed attempts included reading the password file, the higher value target is the superadmin secret. Where that is configured, an attacker can authenticate as a super administrator and run arbitrary code through the job preview API. VulnCheck counted roughly 170 exposed instances across 24 countries, including deployments reachable through a proxy path rather than directly.
A vulnerability in the workflow automation platform n8n could let an attacker log in as another user without their password. Tracked as CVE-2026-59208, the flaw sits in n8n's Enterprise token exchange feature, which lets embedded deployments avoid a second login by accepting tokens from partner identity providers. Because the code did not properly bind an identity to its issuer, a valid token from one issuer that carried the identifier of a user under a different issuer would log the attacker in as that user. n8n shipped a fix on June 24, and there is no evidence of exploitation. The bug was found by an AI penetration-testing agent.
Attackers have started probing a critical flaw in Gitea's official Docker images, the self-hosted Git service used by many development teams. The images shipped a configuration that trusted the X-WEBAUTH-USER header from any source address, so with reverse-proxy login enabled, anyone who could reach the port could send that header and be authenticated as any user, no password required. Tracked as CVE-2026-20896 and rated 9.8, it was fixed in version 1.26.3 late last month, which removes the wildcard and makes reverse-proxy authentication opt-in. Sysdig reported the first exploitation attempt 13 days after disclosure, so far just reconnaissance, against some of the roughly 6,200 internet-facing Gitea instances.
Researchers disclosed CVE-2026-3854, a critical GitHub Enterprise Server flaw that lets anyone with push access execute arbitrary commands on the GitHub server with a single git push. The bug is in how Enterprise Server handles repository hooks during push operations - a crafted commit message or filename bypasses the sanitization that normally prevents shell injection. GitHub patched it last week, but self-hosted instances need to apply the patch manually, and telemetry shows most haven't yet. Anyone with developer-level access to a vulnerable Enterprise Server can take over the entire instance, then pivot into every repository and CI/CD secret it hosts.