Researchers at Elastic documented four persistent programs tied to the REVSTEALER infostealer that stay on a machine even after the stealer deletes itself. One disables Windows Update services and Microsoft Defender, adds Defender exclusions, and kills update and malware-removal tasks before hiding a cryptocurrency miner inside legitimate Windows processes. The malware also bypasses Chrome's app-bound encryption by launching the browser in a debugger to read the decryption key from memory, and steals session cookies to take over accounts without passwords. It spreads through game-cheat lures on hijacked video channels and pirated or fake application installers. Because these modules outlive the stealer, a confirmed infection warrants reimaging rather than cleanup.
Kaspersky reported that the group known as Silver Fox is spreading the ValleyRAT backdoor, also called Winos 4.0, hidden inside a genuine but signed Chinese adware application called QN Wallpaper. By side-loading a malicious library through the trusted, signed program, the malware runs inside a process users are likely to have added to their antivirus exclusion lists, and it disables Windows Defender. Once active, it gives the operator full control, capturing keystrokes, clipboard contents, and screenshots and loading further modules. Kaspersky recorded more than 100,000 detections of ValleyRAT this year, mostly in China and India, and warns that adware and affiliate networks can be far more dangerous than they look.
Check Point researchers gained visibility into a SystemBC command-and-control server used by an affiliate of The Gentlemen ransomware-as-a-service operation and found over 1,570 compromised corporate networks that have not been publicly disclosed. The group's own data leak site only lists about 320 victims, meaning the real footprint is nearly 5x larger than public reporting suggests. The Gentlemen emerged in July 2025 and has become one of the most prolific RaaS operations. It uses a Go-based locker targeting Windows, Linux, NAS, and BSD systems, operates a classic double-extortion model, and abuses legitimate drivers plus custom tooling to bypass defenses. SystemBC is a SOCKS5 tunneling proxy that uses RC4-encrypted C2 communications and can download and execute additional malware in memory. Attack chain: initial access via internet-facing services or compromised credentials, followed by reconnaissance, Cobalt Strike deployment, SystemBC tunneling, lateral movement using Group Policy Objects for domain-wide compromise, then the encryptor. A notable TTP: during lateral movement, The Gentlemen pushes a PowerShell script that disables Windows Defender real-time monitoring, adds broad exclusions for staging shares and its own process, shuts down the firewall, re-enables SMB1, and loosens LSA anonymous access controls before deploying the ransomware binary on each reachable host. The ESXi variant shuts down virtual machines, adds persistence via crontab, and inhibits recovery. Victim geography spans US, UK, Germany, Australia, and Romania.