Attackers began exploiting a critical SAP Commerce Cloud flaw within days of its patch, even though no public proof-of-concept exists. Tracked as CVE-2026-58231 and scored 10.0, the improper-authorization bug in the Data Hub Adapter lets an unauthenticated attacker abuse a default authentication client and send crafted input to reach arbitrary code execution. Threat intelligence firm Defused saw the first exploitation attempts hit its honeypots three days after SAP's August patch, classified as automated mass scanning of internet-facing deployments. Shadowserver tracks more than 4,200 exposed SAP Commerce Cloud systems, mostly in Europe and North America. Prior critical SAP flaws have been used by state actors and ransomware crews.