Last updated: August 19, 2026 at 1:47 AM UTC
All 741 Vulnerability 286 Breach 129 Threat 319 Defense 7
Tag: dns-tunneling (2 articles)Clear

HollowGraph hides commands and stolen files in Microsoft 365 calendar events

Group-IB detailed HollowGraph, a Windows implant that uses the calendar of a compromised Microsoft 365 mailbox as a two-way dead drop rather than contacting an attacker-owned server. Authenticating to the Microsoft Graph API with hard-coded tenant, client, and secret values stored in a file named to look like a log, it reads tasking from attachments on calendar events buried at a date in 2050, and exfiltrates by creating its own far-future events with encrypted attachments. A separate DNS tunnel refreshes its credentials. Because the traffic is genuine Graph activity, there is no vulnerability to patch and network controls keyed to attacker infrastructure see nothing.

Check
Hunt Microsoft 365 audit logs for calendar events dated far in the future and for automated calendar and attachment access by service principals rather than interactive users.
Affected
Microsoft 365 organizations where an account or registered application is compromised; the implant blends command and control into legitimate Graph API traffic, so perimeter controls and destination-based blocking do not see it.
Fix
Restrict and audit which client-credential applications can reach Graph, alert on newly created client secrets, monitor mailbox audit logs for anomalous calendar operations, and watch endpoints for the campaign's known artifacts.

LabubaRAT poses as NVIDIA software to take remote control of Windows machines

Researchers at Blackpoint Cyber detailed LabubaRAT, a previously undocumented Rust-based remote access trojan that disguises itself as NVIDIA software to blend into target systems. It arrives as an executable impersonating NVIDIA's container runtime, then profiles the host, identifying installed browsers and security products such as Microsoft Defender, CrowdStrike, and SentinelOne. From there it can run commands and scripts, capture screenshots, move files, and proxy traffic, and it communicates over multiple channels, including HTTPS, WebView2, and DNS tunneling, so access survives if one path is blocked. Its command server details are supplied at runtime, letting attackers reuse the same binary across campaigns, and there are signs it is sold as a service.

Check
Watch for executables impersonating NVIDIA components, such as an unexpected nvidia-sysruntime.exe, and hunt for host-profiling behavior and command-and-control over DNS tunneling or WebView2 that endpoint tools may not flag by default.
Affected
Windows environments where an attacker can plant the malware; LabubaRAT gives hands-on remote control, identifies and works around security tools, and maintains access over several channels, making it hard to fully evict.
Fix
Verify NVIDIA and other software against official sources, deploy endpoint detection tuned for host-profiling and multi-channel command-and-control including DNS tunneling, restrict outbound traffic, and investigate unexpected proxy or SOCKS activity from endpoints.