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MuddyWater (Seedworm) 'Operation Olalampo' espionage hits 9 countries with DLL sideloading via sentinelmemoryscanner.exe and ChromElevator browser theft

Symantec and Carbon Black, working with Huntress, have documented Operation Olalampo, a new MuddyWater (also tracked as Seedworm) espionage campaign that has hit at least nine countries. The Iran-linked actor uses DLL sideloading by abusing two trusted binaries - sentinelmemoryscanner.exe sideloads sentinelagentcore.dll - to deploy the open-source ChromElevator tool, which steals passwords, cookies, and payment-card data from Chromium browsers while bypassing App-Bound Encryption. The campaign also uses Node.js-based implants that drop PowerShell scripts for reconnaissance, SAM-hive theft, screenshot capture, and SOCKS5 reverse-proxy tunneling. Stolen data has been staged on the public file-transfer service sendit[.]sh.

Check
Hunt Windows endpoints for sentinelmemoryscanner.exe with a sideloaded sentinelagentcore.dll. Check outbound traffic to 157.20.182[.]49 and sendit[.]sh. Watch for Node.js execution on non-developer hosts.
Affected
Organizations in MuddyWater's typical target sectors (telecom, government, defense, energy) across nine countries. Symantec/Carbon Black/Huntress confirm at least one South Korean electronics manufacturer hit.
Fix
Block 157.20.182[.]49 and sendit[.]sh at egress. Apply Huntress and Symantec IoCs. Hunt for ChromElevator browser-credential theft. Restrict Node.js execution on non-developer endpoints.